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12 Conclusion. I have much to write to you, but I do not think it prudent to do so with paper and ink.[a] Instead, I hope to visit you and to talk with you face to face so that our joy may be complete.

13 The children of your sister, the chosen one,[b] send you greetings.

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Footnotes

  1. 2 John 1:12 The Presbyter is well aware that some things are better spoken face to face than written. So he hopes to visit the Church soon. Paper and ink: paper came from papyrus reeds, which were easily acquired. Ink was made by mixing carbon, water, and gum. Our joy: or “your joy.”
  2. 2 John 1:13 Your sister, the chosen one: most likely, another local church (perhaps that of Ephesus), which was also under the leadership of the Presbyter. Just as Christians are “brothers [and sisters],” the churches are “sisters.”